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Does Medicare Cover Counseling Services?

photo of back of senior man in a wheelchair in a session with a female counselor

By JIM MILLER

(SAVVY SENIOR) Medicare covers both outpatient and inpatient counseling services to help beneficiaries with depression, anxiety, and many other needs. Here’s what you should know. 

Outpatient Coverage

If you have original Medicare, your Part B coverage will pay 80 percent (after you’ve met your $198 Part B deductible) for a variety of counseling and mental health care services that are provided outside a hospital, like individual or group therapy, family counseling, and more. 

They also cover services for treatment of beneficiaries who struggle with alcohol and drug abuse.

You or your supplemental insurance is responsible for the remaining 20 percent coinsurance.  

Medicare also gives you the option of getting treatment through a variety of mental health professionals, such as psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers, and clinical nurse specialists.  

To get this coverage, you’ll need to choose a “participating provider” that accepts Medicare assignment, which means they accept Medicare’s approved amount as full payment for a service. 

If you choose a “nonparticipating provider” who accepts Medicare, but does not agree to Medicare’s payment rate, you may have to pay more. Also, if you choose an “opt-out provider” that does not accept Medicare payments at all, you will be responsible for the entire cost.

To locate a mental health care professional in your area who accepts Medicare assignment, use Medicare’s online Physician Compare tool. Go to Medicare.gov/PhysicianCompare, and type in your zip code, or city and state, then type in the type of profession you want to locate, like “psychiatry” or “clinical psychologist” in the search box. You can also get this information by calling Medicare at 800-633-4227. 

Inpatient Coverage

If you need mental health services in either a general or psychiatric hospital, original Medicare Part A covers this, too (after you’ve met your $1,408 Part A deductible). Your doctor should determine which hospital setting you need. If you receive care in a psychiatric hospital, Medicare covers up to 190 days of inpatient care for your lifetime. And if you use your lifetime days but need additional care, Medicare may cover additional inpatient care at a general hospital.

Additional Coverage

In addition to the outpatient and inpatient mental health services, Medicare also covers yearly depression screenings that must be done in a primary care doctor’s office or clinic. Annual depression screenings are covered 100 percent.

If you have a Medicare prescription drug plan, most medications used to treat mental health conditions are covered as well. 

Medicare Advantage

If you happen to get your Medicare benefits through a private Medicare Advantage plan, they must provide the same coverage as original Medicare does, but they may impose different rules and will likely require you to see an in-network provider. 

You’ll need to contact your plan directly for details.

For more information, call Medicare at 800-633-4227, and request a copy of publication #10184 Medicare & Your Mental Health Benefits, or you can read it online at Medicare.gov. MSN

Send your senior questions to: Savvy Senior, P.O. Box 5443, Norman, OK 73070, or visit SavvySenior.org. Jim Miller is a contributor to the NBC Today show and author of the book The Savvy Senior.

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