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PAGE 52                                                                                 MONTANA SENIOR NEWS  •  FEBRUARY / MARCH 2020
                                                   Recreation





                               SPORTS•ACTIVITIES•FISHING•HUNTING•CAMPING


                                        March is Whale Watching Time




                                                                                                              or bird watching off-shore trips. These
      BY HOLLY ENDERSBY                                                                                       are the most endangered of all whales.

                                                                                                                  Minke whales are one of the smallest
          Oregon is blessed with a parade of                                                                  baleen whales. They typically top out at
      whales twice a year.  In fall, gray whales                                                              35 feet. While feeding along the coast,
      migrate from northern waters, usually                                                                   these black or dark gray whales with a
      off the coast of Alaska in the Bering and                                                               white underbelly surface with their snout
      Chuckchi Seas to their calving grounds                                                                  first and are more active on the surface
      in the coastal waters of Baja California,                                                               than other species.
      Mexico. In March, visitors can see the                                                                      They  breach  frequently and have
      return parade heading north again to                                                                    a small, busy blow 6 to 10 feet high.
      essential feeding  grounds. Although                                                                    Humpback whales stay between 5 and
      there are around 200 resident whales                                                                    15 miles off shore so are most often seen
      that live off the central Oregon coast all                                                              by anglers. They eat up to 3 thousand
      year, the official spring whale watching                                                                pounds of food a day, mostly krill and
      time for the gray whale migration this         In March, gray whales migrate from their calving grounds   small fish.
      year is March 21-29.  During this week,        in the coastal waters of Baja California, Mexico northern    These are the whales that breach spec-
      volunteers are available at 24 “Whale          waters, usually off the coast of Alaska in the Bering and   tacularly, often slapping their tales on the
      Watching Spoken Here” sites sponsored          Chuckchi Seas. Visitors can see the return parade heading   water as they explode from the ocean.
                                                     north again to essential feeding grounds. © MikeLaptev,
      by the Oregon State Park system.               Bigstock.com                                                 Sperm whales are another off-shore
          During the busiest weeks, thousands                                                                 traveler along the Oregon coast. They are
      of whales swim by the Oregon coast with               Gray whales are baleen whales with             the largest of the toothed whales, and it’s
      their young, which were born in the warm           about 300 plates of baleen hanging from           mostly off-shore anglers and birders who
      waters off Mexico. Nonbreeding males and           their upper jaw. To eat, baleen whales roll       see them.
      females begin the trek first, followed by          on their sides and slurp sediment off the             Orcas are most often seen between Depoe
      mothers with newborn calves later in the           ocean floor into their mouth. They then           Bay and Newport right around mid-April as
      spring.                                            push water through the baleen to filter the       they wait for newborn gray whales to eat if
          Gray whales have no dorsal fins but            food they’ve “Hoovered” up.                       they can. Orcas eat mostly salmon but will
      have distinctive and visible tail flukes. They        Amphipods, small creatures related to          also go for seals and other fish.
      usually travel in small groups, called pods.       shrimp that live on the ocean floor, are the          A special Whale Watching Center is
          Scientists estimate that around 20 thou-       major food source. Gray whales have no            located at charming Depoe Bay, about mid-
      sand whales migrate along this route.              dorsal fins but have distinctive and visible      way along the coast. The center is open all
          Gray whales make the longest round-trip        tail flukes.                                      year, Wednesday to Sunday from 10 a.m. to
      migration of any mammal, traveling from 10            Rather than a straight column of air,          4 p.m. Even during off-migration times, the
      thousand to 12 thousand miles. Adult gray          when gray whales blow, viewers will usually       center is a great place to learn about whales,
      whales are between 45 and 50 feet in length,       see a spray of fine mist as they exhale. Gray     and, usually, visitors have a good chance of
      with females larger than males and tipping         whales dive between three to six minutes at       spotting whales.
      the scales at 80 thousand pounds.                  a time, then surface with a series of three           Peak times often see thirty whales
          Their bodies are gray with obvious white       to five blows in a row.                           an hour cruising by. Several companies
      patches, which are actually spots where               Other whale species may be seen along          also offer whale-watching tours out of
      barnacles and lice have attached to the whale.     the Oregon coast as well. Occasionally blue       diminutive Depoe Bay, as well as several in
          An adult gray whale can carry up to 400        whales have been sighted by folks on fishing      Newport, some with credentialed biologists.
      pounds of barnacles and lice on its body.                                                                Before you leave Depoe Bay, be sure to
                                                                                                           check out the Whale, Sea Life, and Shark
                                             NAPA Auto Parts Great Falls                                   Museum, a small education center jam-
                                                                                                           packed with information.
                                                       601 6th ST SW Unit 1 • Great Falls                      Gray whales are a conservation success
                                                                406-453-6517                               story.  In the early 1900s hunting for whales

                                                       KEEP YOUR CAR                                       had reduced the population to around 2
                                                                                                           thousand animals. In 1946, an international
                                                    RUNNING SMOOTH!                                        agreement was crafted to end the hunting
                                                                                                           of gray whales.
                                                                                                               With that reprieve, whales rebounded
                                                                                                           and, by 1994, where taken off the Endangered
                                                         Nationally Known, Locally Owned                   Species List. Gray whales are found only in
                                                   www.napaonline.com  |  Shelby • Stanford                the Pacific Ocean.
                                                M–F • 7am–7pm | Sat • 8am–7pm | Sun • 10am–5pm                 Before you visit, go on line to Whale.
                                                                                                           [email protected] for an easy-to-read
          Brian Kjensmo                                                                                    map of all the whale watching spots with

          Specializing in Estate Liquidation                                                               volunteers available to answer questions.
          & Firearm Appraisals                                                                             You can also call the state park division at
          • Firearm Collections                                                                            541-756-3304. State Park staff can be found
          • Coin Collections                                             Erik & Jolene Stenberg            along the sea wall in Depoe Bay during that
          • Decoys            HIGHEST                                                                      special week as well.
                              PRICES
          • Sporting Art      PAID                                215 Anderson Street, Big Timber              Pick a calm day for whale watching, and
          (406) 633-2206                                              406-932-4687
          PO Box 633, Park City, MT 59063  •  [email protected]         stenbergfuneralhome.com               don’t forget to pack your binoculars! MSN
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